Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan is a central government education scheme for enhancing school effectiveness and promoting equitable learning. The scheme was proposed in the union budget of 2018-19 by the Ministry of Education, Government of India. It aims at providing holistic education without any division or segmentation from class Nursery to Intermediate.
Important Topics
The scheme is implemented as a centrally sponsored scheme through a single state implementation society (SIS) at the State and UT levels.
Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan emphasized the 2 T’s that are Teacher & Technology.
It follows the integrated approach (Umbrella Program) by combining the 3 schemes that are:
- Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA)
- Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan (RMSA)
- Teacher Education (TE)
Let’s understand them one by one.
What is Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan?
Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan is commonly referred to as SSA. It began in the year 2001-02 to improve elementary education to make all children from 6-14 years old read and write. The project is said to be the dream project of Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee Ji. The scheme comes under the Right to Education Act to provide free elementary education in India.
The main factors of Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan are:
- Holistic Education
- Quality Education
- Promoting Social Justice
What is Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan?
Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan is a secondary education scheme launched in March 2009. The objective of this social welfare scheme is to make accessible, affordable, and quality secondary education for the youth of age between 15-18.
Note: After this scheme, the central government launched an education portal named ‘Udise+‘ that aims at collecting and storing the accurate data of schools operating around the country.
What is Teacher Education (TE)?
Teacher Education is a teacher training program that regulates policies, procedures, and programs to equip teachers with knowledge, the right behavior, methodologies, and skills to perform their duty effectively.
It is broken down into 4 areas:
- Foundational knowledge
- Skills in assessing students learning
- Methods knowledge and skills
- Practice classroom teaching
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Understanding the Funding Pattern of Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan
The funding of this scheme is shared by the central and state governments. As far as the northeastern states and Himalayan states, it is divided into a 90:10 ratio (90% funded by the center and 10% from the state). Whereas for all other states & union territories, it is divided into a 60:40 ratio (60% by center and 40% by state).
Note: It is 100% sponsored for the non-legislature union territories by the union government.
Major Interventions of Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan
The Major Interventions that come under this Scheme are as follows:
- Universal Access including Infrastructure Development and Retention
- Gender and Equity
- Inclusive Education
- Quality
- Financial support for Teacher Salary
- Digital initiatives
- RTE Entitlements include uniforms, textbooks, etc.
- Pre-school Education
- Vocational Education
- Sports and Physical Education
- Strengthening of Teacher Education and Training
- Monitoring
- Programme Management
- National Component
Key Features of Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan
- Holistic Approach: It aims at addressing the basic needs of students of class nursery to Intermediate.
- Improved Quality of Education: The objective of the SSA scheme is to provide good infrastructure and professional teachers. It further focuses on the teacher training program.
- Promoting Social Justice: SSA is a magnificent step to fill the gap between gender parity and social equity. It nourishes an inclusive and equal learning environment for all students.
- Financial Support: As mentioned above in the article, SSA is a central-sponsored scheme which means both the center and state have to provide a respective chunk in the functioning and implementation of this scheme.
- Infrastructure Development: SSA provides adequate amenities such as additional classrooms, clean toilets, clean drinking water, etc.
- Teacher Development: It involves teacher training programs, processes, policies, and procedures to equip teachers with knowledge and wisdom.
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Samagra Shiksha Portal Login
Basically, this portal is designed for the education institutions of Madhya Pradesh. To login samagra shiksha login, you can use Google search or just click on the given url:
Here, you need to enter your username, password and a 2-digit captcha code to verify you are human. After verification, just tap on login button. In case of resetting the password, you can use forgot password option available on the same Samagra Shiksha login page.
Samagra Shiksha Prabandh Login
To login on samagra shiksha prabandh portal, Again, you can use Google search or just click on the given url:
Just scroll the page down and find a login tab/section there. You need to enter your username, password and a 5-digit captcha code to verify you are human. After verification, just tap on login button. In case of resetting the password, you can use forgot password option available on the same samagra shiksha prabandh login page.
Download Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan Logo
As per the reports available over the internet, here are two results for Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan Logo and both the logo files are showing below:
Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan UP (Uttar Pradesh)
If you are searching for samagra shiksha abhiyan website for up, here is the result as per the reports available on google:
Conclusion: Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan is designed to bring a transformative change in the education landscape of the country. It ensures every child should get a quality education, and have access to basic amenities to create a bright future.